Few symbols capture Florence’s political history as vividly as the Medici coat of arms — six balls (palle) on a gold shield, still visible across the city’s palazzi and churches.
What the six balls represent
Historians have proposed several origins for the Medici emblem, from medicinal pills (a nod to the family name, meaning “doctors”) to coins referencing their banking wealth, a debate summarised in detail on the House of Medici’s history.
Where to spot it today
The emblem appears on the façades of Palazzo Medici Riccardi, Palazzo Pitti, and numerous churches the family funded, a quiet signature of patronage across the historic centre.
Continue exploring Florence’s themes and hidden corners — see Dante’s footsteps on a poets’ walking tour o Val d’Orcia’s three Renaissance towns.
Frequently asked questions
What do the balls on the Medici crest symbolise?
Their exact meaning is debated among historians, with theories ranging from medicinal pills to coins or banking symbols, reflecting the family’s origins and wealth.
Where can I see the Medici coat of arms in Florence?
It appears throughout the city, most prominently on Palazzo Medici Riccardi, Palazzo Pitti, and several churches funded by the family.
Let our concierge guide you on a private trail spotting the Medici emblem across the city’s palazzi and churches.
Prefer this experience arranged privately for you? Our tailored private tours can be shaped around this theme specifically — or, if a bespoke itinerary isn’t what you need right now, the ready-made option below is a dependable alternative.
Continue the story in person: this highly-rated small-group Uffizi Gallery tour with Vasari Corridor access is one of the best ways to see the art and history of Florence up close — and a practical choice if a fully custom itinerary isn’t in your budget this time.
Want a guidebook to take with you? This Florence & Tuscany travel guide on Amazon is a handy companion for planning your own route through the city.
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